What city serves as the capital of Georgia?

Atlanta serves as the capital of Georgia due to its strategic location, historical significance, and economic importance to the state. Since 1868, Atlanta has been the political center, hosting the state legislature and the governor's office. The city emerged as a pivotal transportation hub following the establishment of the railroad in the 1830s, and it played a crucial role during the Civil War and the Civil Rights Movement. Its selection as the capital reflects its growth and significance in Georgia's history, overshadowing other cities like Savannah, Augusta, and Columbus, which, while notable, do not hold the same status as Atlanta.