Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery in the United States, making it a landmark piece of legislation in American history. Ratified in December 1865, it formally ended the practice of slavery and involuntary servitude, which had been a profound moral and societal issue in the country. This amendment was essential in the context of the Civil War and the Reconstruction era, as it aimed to redefine the status of African Americans and ensure their freedom.

The Thirteenth Amendment is specifically significant because it marked a significant shift in American values regarding human rights and equality. It laid the groundwork for further civil rights advancements and established a legal foundation that would support the fight against racial discrimination and inequality in subsequent years.

In contrast, the Fourteenth Amendment is primarily focused on citizenship rights and equal protection under the law, while the Fifteenth Amendment prohibits voting discrimination based on race. The Nineteenth Amendment guarantees women's suffrage. While all these amendments are crucial in promoting equality and civil rights in different contexts, the specific act of abolishing slavery is uniquely addressed by the Thirteenth Amendment.