Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery in the United States, marking a pivotal moment in American history. Ratified in December 1865, this amendment states that neither slavery nor involuntary servitude shall exist within the United States, except as punishment for a crime. The passage of this amendment was a direct result of the Civil War and reflected a significant shift in the nation's values regarding freedom and human rights.

Understanding the importance of this amendment is essential, as it laid the groundwork for subsequent civil rights advancements and reshaped the social fabric of the nation. The other amendments listed, while significant in their own right, address different issues. The Eleventh Amendment deals with the judicial power of the United States in cases against a state; the Fourteenth Amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection under the law; and the Fifteenth Amendment focuses on voting rights, preventing the denial of the right to vote based on race. Thus, the Thirteenth Amendment stands out specifically for its role in ending the institution of slavery.